AT&T
Compensation Insight

How AT&T Pays

AT&T's normalized B0 to B4 individual contributor bands and M1 to M7 management and executive tiers, priced across 28 markets alongside selective performance shares, RSUs and a 20 percent-match deferred share plan, a $29.91M CEO package at 215:1, and 511 FY2025 H-1B filings.

133,030 employees · NYSE: T · AT&T Inc. · Dallas, Texas · FY ends 31 December
Employees
133,030
Headcount at 31 December 2025, down from 140,990 a year earlier and 160,700 at 31 January 2023. The second quarter of 2026 reported 130,870.
Union represented
43%
Roughly 43 percent of the year-end 2025 workforce was covered by collective bargaining, so contractual wage ladders sit alongside corporate merit pay.
2025 revenue
$125.6B
Full-year 2025 consolidated revenue. AT&T does not publish a compensation-relevant geographic revenue split in the reviewed sources.
CEO total pay
$29.91M
John Stankey's 2025 Summary Compensation Table total, of which $19,500,012 was stock awards against a $27.5 million target package.
CEO pay ratio
215:1
Measured against a median employee total of $139,026 selected from a 1 October 2025 active population of 131,107.
Median employee pay
$139,026
Up from $122,611 for 2024 and $137,176 for 2023. Each year re-selects the median employee, so the series is indicative rather than longitudinal.
Equity participation
~3,400
Roughly 75,000 management employees are legally eligible under the 2026 Incentive Plan, but AT&T expected awards generally for about 3,400 mid-level-and-above managers.
H-1B FY2025 filings
511
Ellis reports 511 FY2025 labour condition applications at a $150,000 median; H1BData.info reports 506 records at $165,000 and MyVisaJobs 575 at a $168,548 average.
Locations
United States
Mexico
India
United Kingdom
Slovakia
Czech Republic
Australia
New Zealand
Singapore
Hong Kong
Japan
Philippines
Israel
United Arab Emirates
Canada
Brazil
1.00× base / 1.00× TC vs Dallas

Band Hierarchy

AT&T does not publish a single universal global grade ladder or a band-by-band pay schedule. The B0 to B4 individual contributor bands and the M1 to M4 management bands here are a normalized comparison framework assembled from AT&T job titles, current posted salary ranges, salary aggregators and visa wage records. Only the vice president and above title tiers, and within them only the named executives, carry a company disclosure.

Operations and individual contributor ladder — B0 through B4

B4
Lead / Principal / ArchitectIC · variable 12% · verified
Lead software engineer, principal software engineer, principal system engineering, enterprise architect
B3
Senior Specialist / Senior EngineerIC · variable 10% · verified
Senior specialist software engineering, senior network engineer, senior data analyst, senior consultant
B2
Specialist / EngineerIC · variable 8% · reported
Software engineer, network engineer, technical specialist, business analyst
B1
Associate / Staff Associate / AnalystIC · variable 6% · reported
Technology development program associate, staff associate, junior analyst, associate engineer
B0
Frontline / Field / Customer OperationsOperations · variable 8% · reported
Retail sales consultant, customer service representative, field technician, installation technician

Management ladder — M1 through M4

M4
Senior Director / Assistant Vice PresidentLeadership · variable 35% · modeled
Senior director, assistant vice president, principal executive, business unit leader
M3
DirectorLeadership · variable 25% · verified
Director technology, director product, director sales, director finance
M2
Associate DirectorManagement · variable 20% · verified
Associate director technology, associate director finance, associate director sales, principal coach
M1
Manager / Senior ManagerManagement · variable 15% · modeled
Engineering manager, operations manager, product manager, sales manager

Executive and board — M5 through Board

Board
Independent DirectorBoard · verified
Board and committee service
CEO
Chairman and Chief Executive OfficerExecutive · variable 233% · verified
Enterprise chief executive and board chair
M7
Named Executive / C-SuiteExecutive · variable 200% · verified
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, General Counsel, Global Marketing Officer
M6
Senior Vice President / Senior Executive Vice PresidentExecutive · variable 150% · modeled
Senior vice president, senior executive vice president, regional president, enterprise function head
M5
Vice PresidentLeadership · variable 50% · modeled
Vice president, regional vice president, functional vice president, business unit head

Disclosed executive layer

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
John Stankey
Fully disclosed in the proxy statement, including salary, short-term incentive, long-term targets, all other compensation and the pay ratio.
Senior Executive Vice Presidents and Chief Operating Officer
Pascal Desroches, Jeff McElfresh, David McAtee, Lori Lee
Named executive officers with full Summary Compensation Table disclosure and filed long-term incentive targets between $5.6 million and $9.0 million.
Senior Vice Presidents and other officers
Jennifer Biry as Deputy Chief Financial Officer from July 2026
No compensation table exists for this layer. Section 16 filings disclose share movements only, and future named-executive pay becomes visible only after appointment.
Vice Presidents and regional heads
Regional presidents, functional vice presidents and country heads
Not separately disclosed. AT&T publishes no vice-president band, and no regional-head compensation appears in the reviewed filings.
VerifiedOnly the named executive, chief executive and independent director rows carry a company compensation disclosure. Everything below is reconstructed from posted ranges, salary submissions and visa wage records.

Track divergence

B0 to B2
Pay is entirely cash. Frontline roles blend base with commission, overtime and shift differentials, and around 43 percent of employees follow negotiated wage schedules rather than merit ranges. No routine equity grant is disclosed anywhere in this range.
B3 to B4 and M1
The management track opens alongside the senior individual contributor bands. A lead or principal individual contributor at $200,000 total sits within about 3 percent of a first-line manager at $194,000, so the choice is scope rather than money.
M2 to M4
Equity becomes real but stays selective. Modeled grant envelopes rise from about $5,000 to $40,000 at associate director to $75,000 to $350,000 at senior director, and target bonus climbs from 20 to 35 percent of base.
M5 and above
Both ladders converge on the officer tier, where long-term incentives dominate. The chief executive's $19.5 million long-term target was more than eight times his base salary, and AT&T reported 91 percent of that target package at risk.

Hierarchy qualifications and legacy structures

  • The B and M codes are a research taxonomy. AT&T has never published a global grade map, and presenting these codes as internal HR codes would be wrong.
  • Titles vary materially by function. Senior Specialist, Principal, Associate Director and Director appear in technology and commercial postings, while frontline retail and field roles follow collective bargaining wage ladders instead.
  • Employee-reported level languages such as the Levels.fyi L1 and L2 steps, career-site titles and corporate officer titles are not proven to be one unified numbering scheme.
  • Legacy WarnerMedia stock arrangements remain relevant only for outstanding or converted rights. No evidence supports treating WarnerMedia grades as AT&T's current hierarchy.
  • Vice President, Senior Vice President, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Officer are corporate titles rather than hidden grade numbers, so this report treats them as title tiers.
  • The independent director row is a governance package rather than an employment band, and is excluded from the range chart.

Peer-level mapping

BandArchetypePeer mappingCaveat
B0Frontline / Field / Customer OperationsVerizon and T-Mobile frontline retail, care and field technician populationsAround 43 percent of the workforce is union represented, so many of these roles follow a contractual wage ladder rather than a merit range.Anchor range $38.0k to $78.0k base and $42.0k to $105.0k total from aggregated US postings and salary submissions; the gap above base is commission, overtime, shift premium and differentials rather than a single bonus target.
B1Associate / Staff Associate / AnalystEntry professional or L1 at large-cap technology and telecom peersLevels.fyi reports an associate software engineer around $97.3k base and $103k total, so the band midpoint sits above the crowdsourced sample.Anchor range $70.0k to $115.0k base and $76.0k to $130.0k total; no routine equity grant is disclosed at this level.
B2Specialist / EngineerProfessional or L2 at large-cap technology and telecom peersLevels.fyi reports a specialist software engineer around $106k base and $112k total; the higher band median reflects posted ranges as well as submissions.Anchor range $95.0k to $145.0k base and $105.0k to $165.0k total, combining AT&T posted ranges with Levels.fyi and Glassdoor observations.
B3Senior Specialist / Senior EngineerSenior professional or senior individual contributor at telecom and technology peersThe base anchor is a posted AT&T range rather than a payroll median, so the midpoint is a display convention.Plano senior specialist software engineering posting at $118.8k to $178.2k base with a $148.5k midpoint; total is modeled with variable pay added.
B4Lead / Principal / ArchitectLead or principal individual contributor at telecom and technology peersEquity at this level appears only in occasional crowdsourced submissions and no routine grant schedule is disclosed.Lead software engineer posting at $141.3k to $237.4k and principal system engineering at $155.4k to $261.1k base; visa records place principal system engineering near $198k to $210k.
M1Manager / Senior ManagerFirst-line to senior manager at telecom and technology peersManagement status makes an employee legally eligible for equity, but the median first-line manager is not in the roughly 3,400-person participation population.Anchor range $140.0k to $195.0k base and $165.0k to $230.0k total; the modeled grant range starts at zero and reaches about $20.0k for the small share who receive one.
M2Associate DirectorSenior manager or associate director at telecom and technology peersThis is the plausible boundary where recurring equity participation begins, but AT&T publishes no band grant table.Associate Director Technology II posting at $171.0k to $256.4k base; commercialization and cybersecurity postings sit at $155.4k to $237.4k, and visa records show associate director data science near $208.6k.
M3DirectorDirector at telecom and technology peersThe posted base range is strong evidence; the equity and bonus split inside the total is modeled.Director Technology posting at $210.6k to $316.0k base; a certified visa wage of $265k for director digital engineering supports the upper half of the range.
M4Senior Director / Assistant Vice PresidentSenior director or assistant vice president at telecom and technology peersNo enterprise range is published for this layer. The row bridges posted director ranges and disclosed named-executive pay.Modeled from the director posting ceiling and the visa records above $200k for assistant vice president and associate director technology roles.
M5Vice PresidentVice president at Verizon, T-Mobile and ComcastAT&T discloses no vice-president compensation table. Equity becomes a material component here, but the grant range is modeled rather than published.Modeled band of $300.0k to $500.0k base and $600.0k to $2.50m total, with a $250.0k to $1.50m grant envelope. Vice presidents and officers can defer up to 95 percent of short-term incentive into the deferred share plan.
M6Senior Vice President / Senior Executive Vice PresidentSenior vice president and executive vice president tiers at large-cap telecom peersOnly officers who become named executives are disclosed. The modeled range is anchored on filed long-term targets of $5.6m to $9.0m for the non-CEO named executives.Modeled band of $600.0k to $1.50m base and $3.00m to $16.00m total with a $2.00m to $11.00m grant envelope, calibrated to the filed named-executive awards.
M7Named Executive / C-SuiteNamed executive officers at Verizon, T-Mobile, Comcast and CharterThese are the averages of the four non-CEO named executives for 2025, not a range for every holder of a similar title.Average of Pascal Desroches, Lori Lee, David McAtee and Jeff McElfresh in the 2025 Summary Compensation Table; other compensation combines the pension and deferred compensation column with all other compensation.
CEOChairman and Chief Executive OfficerVerizon, T-Mobile US, Comcast and Charter chief executivesThe 2025 Summary Compensation Table value uses grant-date accounting for equity, which is not realized pay.John Stankey's 2025 filed compensation against a $27.5m target package of $2.4m base, $5.6m short-term target and $19.5m long-term target.
BoardIndependent DirectorLarge-cap United States telecom and media boardsCash retainer plus the annual deferred stock unit grant; the employee chairman receives no director pay.The deferred stock unit grant was $220,000 for 2025 and rises to $230,000 beginning in 2026; committee chair and lead director retainers are additional.

Critical evidence warning

AT&T does not publish salary ranges, band minimums or midpoints as a company-wide schedule. What it does publish are role-specific and state-driven posted ranges, which are excellent evidence for one job and weak evidence for a universal internal grade. Every non-executive figure here is a posted range, a third-party observation or a calibrated model around one, and should be used for orientation rather than quoted as an AT&T pay band.


Compensation by Band — Dallas

Low / median / high annual values at 1.00× base and 1.00× total-compensation factors versus Dallas. Total equals base plus bonus plus annualized equity.

BandTitleBaseVariableTotal TCEquity
B0
Frontline / Field / Customer Operations
0–3 years · reported
$47K$63K8%
$68K
$58K$78K
B1
Associate / Staff Associate / Analyst
0–2 years · reported
$77K$104K6%
$103K
$88K$118K
B2
Specialist / Engineer
2–5 years · reported
$102K$138K8%
$135K
$115K$155K
B3
Senior Specialist / Senior Engineer
5–8 years · verified
$126K$170K10%
$170K
$145K$196K
B4
Lead / Principal / Architect
7–12 years · verified
$149K$201K12%
$200K
$170K$230K
M1
Manager / Senior Manager
6–11 years · modeled
$145K$196K15%
$194K
$165K$223K
M2
Associate Director
8–14 years · verified
$162K$219K20%
$230K
$196K$265K
$10K
M3
Director
12–18 years · verified
$213K$288K25%
$310K
$264K$357K
$25K
M4
Senior Director / Assistant Vice President
15–22 years · modeled
$247K$334K35%
$410K
$349K$472K
$75K
M5
Vice President
18–26 years · modeled
$340K$460K50%
$1.20M
$1.02M$1.38M
$600K
M6
Senior Vice President / Senior Executive Vice President
20–30+ years · modeled
$850K$1.15M150%
$8.00M
$6.80M$9.20M
$5.00M
M7
Named Executive / C-Suite
20–35+ years · verified
$993K$1.34M200%
$12.72M
$10.81M$14.62M
$8.03M
CEO
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
25–40+ years · verified
$2.04M$2.76M233%
$29.91M
$25.42M$34.39M
$19.50M
Board
Independent Director
Senior executive or board background · verified
$119K$161K
$370K
$315K$426K
$230K
Official careers and affiliate listings · 6 reported band cellsReportedModeledVerifiedBase and total use a plus or minus 15 percent planning envelope around the median; equity uses plus or minus 25 percent.

Total Compensation Range by Band

Total compensation in Dallas across the employee bands. Proxy-disclosed executive cohorts are excluded so the employee bands stay readable.

B0$58K$78KB1$88K$118KB2$115K$155KB3$145K$196KB4$170K$230KM1$165K$223KM2$196K$265KM3$264K$357KM4$349K$472KM5$1.02M$1.38M$0$200K$400K$600K$800K$1.00M$1.20M$1.40M

Global Footprint & Pay Arbitrage

AT&T reported 133,030 employees at the end of 2025 and disclosed country-level active headcount for its pay-ratio population: 106,871 in the United States, 15,481 in Mexico, 4,115 in India and 4,640 across all other countries. Dallas is the pay anchor as global headquarters, and every other market is calibrated against the Dallas median.

133,030
Employees at 31 December 2025
106,871
United States active employees at 1 October 2025
28
Markets modelled in this report
43%
Union-represented share of the year-end 2025 workforce

Office and market catalogue — calibration factors versus Dallas

LocationLikely office profilePresenceBaseTC
Dallas
United States · USD
Global headquarters, corporate and technologyOfficial careers and affiliate listings1.00×1.00×
Plano
United States · USD
Technology, product and network engineeringOfficial job postings and visa worksite records0.98×0.98×
Atlanta / Alpharetta
United States · USD
Technology, operations and corporate hubOfficial job postings and visa worksite records0.92×0.92×
Bothell
United States · USD
Technology and network engineeringMajor technical worksite in visa records1.06×1.06×
Middletown
United States · USD
Network and technology engineeringMajor technical worksite in visa records1.02×1.02×
Bedminster
United States · USD
Corporate and network functionsEstablished New Jersey location1.03×1.03×
Los Angeles
United States · USD
Commercial, media and technologyEstablished AT&T market with statutory posted ranges1.10×1.10×
San Antonio
United States · USD
Operations, technology and customer functionsEstablished AT&T location0.88×0.88×
St. Louis
United States · USD
Operations and technologyEstablished AT&T location0.87×0.87×
Mexico City
Mexico · MXN
Consumer, operations and corporate for AT&T MexicoSecond-largest disclosed country workforce0.18×0.18×
Guadalajara
Mexico · MXN
Operations and technologyDocumented AT&T Mexico market0.16×0.16×
Bangalore
India · INR
India Development Centre technology and shared servicesConfirmed affiliate location with active hiring0.17×0.17×
Hyderabad
India · INR
India Development Centre technology and shared servicesConfirmed affiliate location with the largest India salary sample0.16×0.16×
Chennai
India · INR
Technology and deliveryListed India Development Centre; small public salary sample0.15×0.15×
New Delhi
India · INR
Commercial and affiliate functionsConfirmed affiliate location0.17×0.17×
London
United Kingdom · GBP
Enterprise sales, legal and regional servicesConfirmed affiliate; limited company-specific salary samples0.55×0.55×
Bratislava
Slovakia · EUR
Technical support and shared servicesOfficial job postings with published monthly base ranges0.23×0.23×
Brno
Czech Republic · CZK
Technical support and shared servicesAffiliate location with a small employee salary sample0.25×0.25×
Sydney / North Sydney
Australia · AUD
Enterprise sales and regional servicesConfirmed affiliate address; thin local salary samples0.58×0.58×
Auckland
New Zealand · NZD
Asia Pacific regional presenceListed in the Asia Pacific footprint; no AT&T-specific pay evidence0.54×0.54×
Singapore
Singapore · SGD
Regional enterprise sales and network operationsConfirmed AT&T Business office at 85 Science Park Drive0.52×0.52×
Hong Kong
Hong Kong · HKD
Regional enterprise salesConfirmed AT&T Business office; very small salary sample0.50×0.50×
Tokyo
Japan · JPY
Enterprise sales and regional servicesConfirmed affiliate footprint0.62×0.62×
Manila
Philippines · PHP
Shared services and processingGlobal processing footprint; sparse AT&T-specific pay evidence0.13×0.13×
Ra'anana
Israel · ILS
Technology and research benchmarkConfirmed affiliate location; very sparse direct pay evidence0.62×0.62×
Dubai
United Arab Emirates · AED
Middle East regional benchmarkRegional coverage; direct AT&T pay evidence is sparse0.50×0.50×
Toronto
Canada · CAD
Regional affiliate and enterprise coverageGlobal affiliate coverage; limited AT&T-specific salary evidence0.65×0.65×
São Paulo
Brazil · BRL
Enterprise sales and regional servicesConfirmed affiliate processing footprint0.22×0.22×

AT&T discloses country-level headcount but not city-level headcount, so this catalogue does not rank offices by employee count. Dallas is headquarters and Plano, Atlanta, Bothell and Middletown are significant technical worksites in the visa record, but a defensible city ranking is not publicly disclosed.

Dallas anchor medians — the basis of every modeled cell

BandBaseStockBonusOtherTotal
B0$55K$0$13K$68K
B1$90K$0$13K$103K
B2$120K$0$15K$135K
B3$148K$0$22K$170K
B4$175K$0$25K$200K
M2$190K$10K$30K$230K
M3$250K$25K$35K$310K
M7$1.17M$8.03M$2.81M$718K$12.72M
CEO$2.40M$19.50M$6.27M$1.73M$29.91M
Board$140K$230K$0$370K
  • The Dallas column is the anchor. The B3, B4, M2 and M3 medians come from current AT&T job postings, which publish real base ranges; B0 through B2 blend those postings with Levels.fyi and Glassdoor submissions.
  • Plano carries the strongest observed salary evidence of any AT&T location, including the senior specialist software engineering posting at $118.8k to $178.2k base and 799 multi-year visa wage records.
  • India professional and technical total pay commonly appears at roughly 17 to 25 percent of the United States figure in dollar terms, rising towards 32 percent at the officer tiers, so the report uses a level-dependent factor rather than one country multiplier.
  • Mexico is the second-largest disclosed country workforce at 15,481 employees, but AT&T publishes no Mexican salary bands, so both Mexican cities are modeled against the Dallas anchor.
  • The M7 and chief executive rows are proxy disclosures converted for comparison only. They are global executive values and not a local pay range in any selected city.

Model rules

  • Every modeled cell is the Dallas median multiplied by the city factor for that seniority and then by the 24 August 2026 foreign-exchange snapshot.
  • City factors come from the bundle's own frontline, professional, management and executive calibration, so a market's factor at B0 and its factor at the chief executive row are different numbers with the bands in between interpolated.
  • A total compensation cell is base plus target variable plus annualized equity. Sign-on payments, relocation, overtime, shift differentials and one-time retention awards are excluded.
  • Frontline totals include commission and overtime rather than a single bonus target, which is why the B0 and B1 gap above base is larger than the stated variable percentage.
  • Where no direct city observation exists, the cell is marked modeled and should be treated as a planning envelope rather than a benchmark.

Variable Pay & Annual Cash Incentive

AT&T discloses its named-executive short-term incentive in full, including the payout curve and three years of outcomes, and discloses nothing about the employee bonus grid. The band targets below the officer tier are modeled from posted ranges and observed total-pay gaps rather than from a published matrix.

BandTargetMechanismRecent payout
B0
Frontline / Field / Customer Operations
8% of baseRole dependent: monthly sales commission, annual incentive, union premium or overtime.No consolidated companywide percentage disclosed
B1
Associate / Staff Associate / Analyst
6% of baseGenerally annual; programme, target and timing vary by role and country.No band-level payout history disclosed
B2
Specialist / Engineer
8% of baseGenerally annual; programme, target and timing vary by role and country.No band-level payout history disclosed
B3
Senior Specialist / Senior Engineer
10% of baseGenerally annual; programme, target and timing vary by role and country.No band-level payout history disclosed
B4
Lead / Principal / Architect
12% of baseGenerally annual; programme, target and timing vary by role and country.No band-level payout history disclosed
M1
Manager / Senior Manager
15% of baseAnnual incentive with a team delivery component.No band-level payout history disclosed
M2
Associate Director
20% of baseAnnual incentive with an organisation delivery component.No band-level payout history disclosed
M3
Director
25% of baseAnnual incentive weighted towards business-unit results.No band-level payout history disclosed
M4
Senior Director / Assistant Vice President
35% of baseAnnual incentive weighted towards business-unit results.No band-level payout history disclosed
M5
Vice President
50% of baseAnnual cash incentive; equity is delivered under a separate long-term plan.No band-level payout history disclosed
M6
Senior Vice President / Senior Executive Vice President
150% of baseAnnual cash incentive; equity is delivered under a separate long-term plan.No band-level payout history disclosed
M7
Named Executive / C-Suite
167% to 220% of baseAnnual short-term incentive weighted 80 percent financial and 20 percent strategic, certified by the Human Resources Committee.112% of target for 2025, 107% for 2024 and 115% for 2023
CEO
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
233% of baseAnnual short-term incentive weighted 80 percent financial and 20 percent strategic, certified by the Human Resources Committee.112% of target for 2025, 107% for 2024 and 115% for 2023
ModeledVerifiedThe 2025 named-executive annual incentive was weighted 80 percent on financial measures and 20 percent on strategic measures. AT&T disclosed a payout curve that pays 150 percent at 110 percent attainment, 100 percent at target, 50 percent at 94 percent attainment and 30 percent at an 82 percent threshold, with zero possible below threshold. The certified 2025 result was 112 percent of target for every named executive, following 107 percent for 2024 and 115 percent for 2023.

Executive incentive targets — percent of salary

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
$5.60M short-term target on a $2.40M base
A target of 233.3 percent of base inside a $27.5 million total target package.
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
$2.75M short-term target on a $1.25M base
A target of 220.0 percent of base inside a $12.5 million total target package.
Chief Operating Officer
$2.75M short-term target on a $1.25M base
A target of 220.0 percent of base inside a $13.0 million total target package, the largest non-chief-executive target.
Senior Executive Vice President and General Counsel
$2.75M short-term target on a $1.30M base
A target of 211.5 percent of base; a separate $300,000 discretionary award was disclosed on top of the formula outcome.
Global Marketing Officer and Senior Executive Vice President, International
$1.50M short-term target on a $0.90M base
A target of 166.7 percent of base inside an $8.0 million total target package; the filed 2025 salary was $875,000.

Named-executive outcomes

ExecutiveTargetPaidAttainment
John Stankey$5,600,000$6,272,000112% of target
Pascal Desroches$2,750,000$3,080,000112% of target
Jeff McElfresh$2,750,000$3,080,000112% of target
David McAtee$2,750,000$3,080,000112% of target
Lori Lee$1,500,000$1,680,000112% of target

Employee payout timing and history

AT&T publishes no corporate table of variable-pay percentages by employee band, geography or job family, and no verified companywide payout series for 2023 to 2025 exists. The three-year named-executive series shows genuine performance variation and should not be imputed to professional, sales or bargaining-unit plans. The band targets shown here are modeled from posted ranges and the observed gap between base and total pay.

Sales and special incentives

AT&T does not disclose quota structures, commission rates, accelerators or draw arrangements. Sales and frontline retail roles can use monthly commission plans, and bargained roles may additionally receive overtime, differentials, premiums and contractual increases, so a quota-carrying seller's on-target earnings will sit outside the modeled band.


Equity — RSUs, PSUs, Options & ESPP

AT&T equity means performance shares, restricted stock units and deferred share units rather than options, and it is selective rather than broad based. Roughly 75,000 management employees are legally eligible under the 2026 Incentive Plan, but AT&T told stockholders that awards were expected generally for about 3,400 mid-level-and-above managers. No stock options have been granted under the deferral plan since 2011.

AT&T 2026 Incentive Plan
Active; stockholders approved it on 14 May 2026
Verified
Permits performance shares, restricted stock units, restricted and unrestricted stock, nonqualified options and cash awards. Options may not be granted below 100 percent of grant-date fair market value and may not exceed a ten-year term. Named-executive restricted stock units carry a three-year restriction period with annual ratable vesting, and performance shares run a three-year performance period.
Reserve: Up to 130,000,000 shares, reduced by awards granted under the 2018 plan after 28 February 2026 and before effectiveness
2026 proxy statement and the 14 May 2026 annual meeting Form 8-K
AT&T 2018 Incentive Plan
Closed to new grants after the 2026 plan was approved; outstanding awards continue
Verified
Legacy omnibus plan for performance shares, restricted stock units and other incentive awards. Outstanding award agreements continue on their original terms and vested-but-deferred awards remain economically relevant.
Reserve: 29,731,233 shares remained available at 28 February 2026, with 40,127,823 shares underlying unvested restricted stock units and performance units at target
2026 proxy statement
Stock Purchase and Deferral Plan
Active; the 2026 restatement takes effect 1 January 2027
Verified
A selective nonqualified payroll and bonus deferral into AT&T deferred share units. Eligible participants may direct 6 to 30 percent of base salary or annual bonus, and vice presidents and officers up to 95 percent of short-term incentive. Contributions buy units at fair market value and attract a 20 percent stock matching contribution subject to exclusions, with a makeup match tied to the eligible 401(k) match. Participant units and matching contributions are immediately vested and distributions are elected one to five years after an account begins.
Reserve: 136,000,000 authorized shares after a 60,000,000-share increase; 6,156,312 shares were available and rights related to 13,159,473 shares before the restatement took effect
2026 proxy statement and the 14 May 2026 annual meeting Form 8-K
Non-Employee Director Stock and Deferral Plan
Active
Verified
Delivers the annual director equity award as deferred stock units and allows voluntary deferral of cash retainers. Units are calculated at the closing share price on the last trading day of the grant month, are fully earned and vested at issuance, earn dividend equivalents and are paid after board service in a lump sum or up to three annual instalments.
Reserve: An annual grant value of $220,000 for 2025, rising to $230,000 beginning in 2026
2026 proxy statement
Non-Employee Director Stock Purchase Plan
Active
Verified
Allows non-employee directors to purchase AT&T common stock at fair market value using their retainers. Purchased shares are owned outright with no separate vesting schedule, which makes it distinct from the annual deferred stock unit grant.
Reserve: Not separately disclosed in the 2026 proxy summary
2026 proxy statement
AT&T Savings and Security Plan employee stock ownership component
Active
Verified
Employer matching contributions inside the qualified retirement plan can be invested in the AT&T Shares Fund, and participants may diversify. This is the American use of the term employee stock ownership plan and is not an option scheme. The 2025 plan year reported $47.035 million of participant contributions and $20.053 million of employer contributions.
Reserve: Plan-specific; not expressed as a grant pool
Form 11-K for the 2025 plan year
  • The 2026 plan's utilisation rate cannot yet be calculated because AT&T expressly described future award allocations as not determinable at the time of approval.
  • The proxy estimated total overhang rising from approximately 1.35 percent to approximately 2.78 percent if the 2026 plan was approved, against a three-year average burn rate of approximately 0.43 percent.
  • The second research bundle reports approximately 41 million shares authorized for future grant under AT&T stock plans at 31 December 2025, a different measurement date and basis from the 29,731,233 available under the 2018 plan at 28 February 2026.
  • A clean post-effective utilisation percentage for the deferral plan is not publicly determinable, because the 6,156,312 available shares and 13,159,473 shares of related rights were both measured before the restatement took effect.

Equity plan capacity and participation

130M
Shares authorized under the 2026 Incentive Plan
Reduced by any awards granted under the 2018 plan between 28 February 2026 and effectiveness.
40.1M
Shares under unvested units at target
Restricted stock units and performance units outstanding at 28 February 2026.
~3,400
Expected award recipients
Against roughly 75,000 legally eligible management employees, so eligibility is far broader than participation.
0.43%
Three-year average burn rate
Disclosed alongside an overhang estimate rising from about 1.35 percent to about 2.78 percent.

Vesting — common reported employee schedule

Year 1
33%
+33% · annual tranche
Year 2
67%
+33% · annual tranche
Year 3
100%
+33% · annual tranche

Named-executive restricted stock units carry a three-year restriction period with annual ratable vesting, and Form 4 footnotes for the 2025 awards show one-third vesting on each of 15 February 2026, 2027 and 2028. Performance shares are a single three-year cycle settled on certification. A separate crowdsourced clue from Levels.fyi describes a four-year employee schedule with 25 percent at the first anniversary and monthly vesting thereafter; that is not an official universal AT&T schedule and may reflect specific grant agreements.

Eligibility by hierarchy level

  • Legal eligibility and actual participation are different populations. Around 75,000 management employees are eligible under the 2026 plan, while AT&T expected awards generally for about 3,400 mid-level-and-above managers.
  • No routine broad-based grant is disclosed at B0 through B4. Small stock values appear in some crowdsourced submissions but are insufficient to establish a formal eligibility threshold.
  • The 10-K describes stock-based awards for senior and other management employees without specifying a title threshold, so associate director is the plausible boundary for recurring participation rather than a published rule.
  • Modeled grant envelopes run about $0 to $20,000 at manager, $5,000 to $40,000 at associate director, $25,000 to $125,000 at director, $75,000 to $350,000 at senior director, $250,000 to $1.50 million at vice president and $2.00 million to $11.00 million at the senior officer tier.
  • Named-executive settlement is a mixed instrument: performance-share settlement is disclosed as roughly 66 percent cash and 34 percent common stock, so about half of annual long-term distribution value arrives as shares once the restricted stock unit component is included.

Indicative annual grant value by band — Dallas

BandAnnual value (USD)MedianShares at $25.62
M2$8K$13K$10K~293488
M3$19K$31K$25K~7321,220
M4$56K$94K$75K~2,1963,659
M5$450K$750K$600K~17,56429,274
M6$3.75M$6.25M$5.00M~146,370243,950
M7$6.02M$10.03M$8.03M~234,924391,540
CEO$14.63M$24.38M$19.50M~570,843951,406
Board$173K$288K$230K~6,73311,222

Annualized planning value (±25%), not the face value of every new-hire grant. Share equivalents use the $25.62 reference price at 25 August 2026 quote and ignore plan valuation rules and PSU performance. Highlighted rows are disclosed grant-date stock awards.

Named executive target equity

ExecutiveTargetUnits / structure
John Stankey
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
$19.5M 2025 long-term target75 percent performance shares at $14.625 million and 25 percent restricted stock units at $4.875 million. The filed grant-date stock award value was $19,500,012, more than eight times base salary.
Jeff McElfresh
Chief Operating Officer
$9.0M 2025 long-term target75 percent performance shares at $6.75 million and 25 percent restricted stock units at $2.25 million. Filed stock awards of $11,000,018 exceed target because they include a special award.
Pascal Desroches
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
$8.5M 2025 long-term target75 percent performance shares at $6.375 million and 25 percent restricted stock units at $2.125 million, with filed stock awards of $8,500,005.
David McAtee
Senior Executive Vice President and General Counsel
$7.0M 2025 long-term target75 percent performance shares at $5.25 million and 25 percent restricted stock units at $1.75 million, with filed stock awards of $7,000,004.
Lori Lee
Global Marketing Officer and Senior Executive Vice President, International
$5.6M 2025 long-term target75 percent performance shares at $4.2 million and 25 percent restricted stock units at $1.4 million, with filed stock awards of $5,599,999, the smallest of the named-executive grants.
VerifiedAT&T has no broad retail-style employee stock purchase plan. The Stock Purchase and Deferral Plan looks superficially similar but is a selective nonqualified deferral arrangement for certain management and highly compensated employees, with roughly 3,400 current eligible participants. For those who qualify it is the most valuable predictable benefit in the package, because a 20 percent stock matching contribution on deferrals of 6 to 30 percent of base or bonus, immediately vested, exceeds the economics of a typical 15 percent purchase discount. For everyone else the equivalent route to AT&T stock is the Shares Fund inside the qualified retirement plan.

Executive Compensation

2025 Summary Compensation Table values from the 2026 proxy statement filed on 23 March 2026. Equity is shown at grant-date accounting value rather than cash realized, and AT&T reported 91 percent of the chief executive's target package and approximately 90 percent of the other active named executives' target packages at risk.

CEO total — John Stankey
$29.91M
Stock awards are 65.2% of the reported total; salary 8% and non-equity incentive 21%
8%
21%
65%
Salary $2.40M
Incentive $6.27M
Equity $19.50M
Base salary$2,400,000
Short-term incentive paid at 112% of target$6,272,000
Stock awards at grant-date value$19,500,012
Change in pension value and deferred compensation earnings$1,496,923
All other compensation$237,937
Reported total$29,906,872

Reading the package

Salary was about 8.0 percent of the chief executive's 2025 reported total while stock awards were about 65.2 percent and the short-term incentive about 21.0 percent. AT&T reported 91 percent of the $27.5 million target package at risk, and the $19.5 million long-term target alone was more than eight times base salary, so the economics turn on three-year adjusted earnings per share and return on invested capital outcomes rather than on annual salary.

CEO-to-median-employee ratio
215:1
Median employee $139,026 · AT&T started from 131,107 global active employees at 1 October 2025, excluding the chief executive, and applied the permitted exclusions for most non-United States employees other than its two largest foreign populations. The disclosed country counts were 106,871 in the United States, 15,481 in Mexico and 4,115 in India. The ratio held at 215 to 1 across 2024 and 2025 because median employee compensation rose alongside chief executive pay..
Peer CEO comparison
T-Mobile US · Srini Gopalan · 2025$35.44M
T-Mobile US 2026 proxy statement
Comcast · Brian Roberts · 2025$35.15M
Comcast 2026 proxy statement
Verizon · Hans Vestberg · 2025$31.18M
Verizon 2026 proxy statement
Charter Communications · Chris Winfrey · 2025$6.47M
Charter Communications 2026 proxy statement

Peer totals in this set are unusually distorted by transitions and one-time awards. Verizon's 2025 table covers a chief executive change, with Dan Schulman serving from 4 October; T-Mobile's Gopalan figure is a transition year and its pay-ratio annualized chief executive figure was $37.99 million; Comcast's Michael Cavanagh became co-chief executive in early 2026 and reported $71.76 million for 2025 on a large stock award; and Charter's 2025 total excludes new large equity grants that had driven far higher reported pay in earlier years. Simple rank ordering across this group is misleading.


Named Executive Officers & Board

AT&T is in the middle of a planned finance transition. Jennifer Biry became Deputy Chief Financial Officer on 6 July 2026 and is scheduled to succeed Pascal Desroches as Chief Financial Officer on 1 January 2027, with Desroches expected to retire on 31 December 2026. Her future chief financial officer compensation was not yet determinable at the report date.

John Stankey · Chairman and Chief Executive Officer$29.91M
Salary $2.40M · Cash incentive $6.27M · Stock $19.50M · Other $1.73M · Equity 65.2%
Jeff McElfresh · Chief Operating Officer$15.94M
Salary $1.25M · Cash incentive $3.08M · Stock $11.00M · Other $612K · Equity 69%
Pascal Desroches · Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer$13.68M
Salary $1.25M · Cash incentive $3.08M · Stock $8.50M · Other $850K · Equity 62.1%
David McAtee · Senior Executive Vice President and General Counsel$12.37M
Salary $1.30M · Cash incentive $3.38M · Stock $7.00M · Other $688K · Equity 56.6%
Lori Lee · Global Marketing Officer and Senior Executive Vice President, International$8.88M
Salary $875K · Cash incentive $1.68M · Stock $5.60M · Other $722K · Equity 63.1%

David McAtee's 2025 cash includes a $300,000 discretionary award on top of the $3.08 million formula outcome, which is why his cash incentive line exceeds the uniform 112 percent result. Lori Lee's filed 2025 salary of $875,000 sits below her $900,000 target base used in the short-term incentive calculation. Jeff McElfresh's $11.0 million of stock awards exceeds his $9.0 million long-term target because the filed amount includes a special award, so his grant is the clearest example in the table of why target and reported pay diverge.

Board compensation framework

ElementAmountNotes
Annual cash retainer$140,000Paid to each non-employee director and deferrable under plan terms; the employee chairman receives no director pay.
Lead director retainer$60,000An additional annual retainer on top of the standard cash retainer.
Audit Committee chair$40,000The largest committee chair retainer, reflecting the workload.
Human Resources Committee chair$30,000Approves the executive incentive design and certifies performance outcomes.
Other committee chairs$25,000Corporate Development and Finance, and Public Policy and Corporate Reputation, as disclosed.
Annual deferred stock unit grant$230,000 from 2026The 2025 grant value was $220,000. Units are fully earned and vested at issuance and paid after board service.
Meeting stipends$4,000 or $6,000Plan-specific additional meeting compensation where applicable.

Individual 2025 director totals generally landed in the mid $300,000s to low $400,000s before unusual items. William Kennard was shown at $431,312, while Scott Ford's $610,000 includes a substantial other compensation element. No stock options were granted to directors.

Regional heads and other officers

United States filings do not use the Indian key managerial personnel label. The named-executive table covers the chief executive, chief financial officer, chief operating officer, general counsel and the global marketing and international remit. Compensation for other regional presidents, country heads and vice presidents is not separately publicly disclosed unless the individual becomes a named executive, and no vice-president compensation table exists in any reviewed filing.


Insider Trades — SEC Forms 3/4/5

AT&T is a New York Stock Exchange issuer, so SEC Forms 3, 4 and 5 are the controlling insider-reporting regime rather than any Indian or Australian filing. No Indian promoter or takeover-code structure applies. A settlement at no stated transaction price is a unit converting into shares, and the withholding line beside it is shares surrendered to cover the tax; neither is a discretionary sale.

DatePersonTransactionSharesPriceValue
2026-04-30
John Stankey
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Award
Deferred stock units acquired automatically through dividend equivalent reinvestment.
816.965$26.13$21K
2026-03-31
Jeff McElfresh
Chief Operating Officer
Award
Benefit-plan and deferred stock acquisition through payroll and matching mechanics, not an open-market purchase.
13,018.282$28.99$377K
2026-03-10
Pascal Desroches
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Withholding
Non-market withholding related to a vesting and distribution event.
52,252.475$28.98$1.51M
2026-02-13
John Stankey
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Settlement
One-third tranche of the 2025 restricted stock unit award converting into shares.
65,128$1.88M
2026-02-13
John Stankey
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Withholding
Shares surrendered to cover tax on the same-day conversion.
24,098$28.80$694K
2026-02-13
Pascal Desroches
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Settlement
One-third tranche of the 2025 restricted stock unit award; value shown at the 24 August 2026 reference price for orientation.
28,389$729K
2026-02-13
Pascal Desroches
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Withholding
Shares surrendered to cover tax on the same-day conversion.
10,504$28.80$303K
2026-01-29
John Stankey
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Settlement
Gross settlement of the 2023 to 2025 performance-share cycle, including stock and cash components.
767,250$25.13$19.28M
2026-01-29
John Stankey
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Withholding
Non-market withholding on the performance-share settlement, about 39 percent of the gross award.
301,912.875$25.13$7.59M
2026-01-29
John Stankey
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Award
2026 restricted stock unit grant vesting in thirds in 2027, 2028 and 2029; valued at the 25 August 2026 quote for orientation only.
228,810$5.86M
2026-01-29
Pascal Desroches
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Settlement
Gross settlement of the 2023 to 2025 performance-share cycle, including stock and cash components.
348,750$25.13$8.76M
2026-01-29
Pascal Desroches
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Withholding
Non-market withholding on the performance-share settlement.
137,377.071$25.13$3.45M
2026-01-29
Pascal Desroches
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Award
2026 restricted stock unit grant vesting in thirds in 2027, 2028 and 2029.
84,560$2.17M

Reading guide

No open-market sales appear in the windowEvery disposition in the 2026 record above is either tax withholding on a settlement or automatic benefit-plan activity. Trade intent should not be inferred without the transaction code.
Withholding runs near 40 percentThe chief executive surrendered 301,913 of 767,250 settled performance shares to cover tax, and the chief financial officer 137,377 of 348,750. Those disposals say nothing about either executive's view of the stock.
The January settlement is a three-year cycle landing at onceThe 29 January 2026 settlements distribute the 2023 to 2025 performance-share cycle, which certified at 124 percent of target on the metrics and realized 156 percent of target value after share-price movement.
Zero-price lines are grants, not purchasesThe restricted stock unit grants on 29 January 2026 carry no transaction price. The values shown convert the unit count at the August 2026 reference price purely for orientation.

Benefits & Perks

AT&T publishes a strong United States benefits picture through its careers pages and job postings, and very little outside the United States. Where AT&T has not published a carrier, an insured amount, a leave count or an allowance, this report states the statutory baseline for that country or records the item as not publicly disclosed rather than estimating it.

United States

  • Retirement401(k) company match up to 6 percent of eligible compensation. Applies to many non-bargained employees; bargaining-unit terms differ. Employer matching contributions can flow into the AT&T Shares Fund through the plan's stock ownership component, and participants may diversify. [official]
  • MedicalMedical, dental and vision plans with health and flexible spending accounts. Employee assistance, wellness, legal and commuter options are offered alongside. Plan carrier and the employer premium share vary by plan and eligibility and are not published as a single universal percentage. [official]
  • LeaveAt least 23 vacation days plus 9 company-designated holidays. Advertised in many current United States postings for eligible roles and depending on date of hire. Bargained plans can use different accrual schedules entirely. [official]
  • FamilyPaid parental and paid caregiver leave. Maternity support, fertility benefits and adoption reimbursement are also described on the careers benefits pages, though the week counts are not published centrally. [official]
  • GrowthTuition assistance with 131 or more certificate pathways. AT&T also describes 64 or more nanodegrees and an internal Opportunity Marketplace for mobility, plus roughly 50 percent off many AT&T wireless plans and broadband discounts subject to programme terms. [official]

Global programs

  • EquityStock Purchase and Deferral Plan with a 20 percent stock match. Available to certain management and highly compensated employees, roughly 3,400 people. Participants defer 6 to 30 percent of base or annual bonus, or up to 95 percent of short-term incentive for vice presidents and officers, and both the units and the match vest immediately. [official]
  • EquitySelective performance shares and restricted stock units. Roughly 75,000 management employees are legally eligible under the 2026 Incentive Plan, but awards were expected generally for about 3,400 mid-level-and-above managers. There is no broad retail-style employee stock purchase plan. [official]
  • GrowthTuition assistance, certificate pathways and internal mobility. AT&T describes 131 or more certificate pathways, 64 or more nanodegrees and an internal Opportunity Marketplace. Country-specific reimbursement caps are not published outside the United States. [official]
  • SupportEmployee assistance programme and wellness resources. Described across United States careers material and referenced in global benefits statements for international markets, though local plan design differs by country. [official]
  • Working modelFive-day office expectation with hub consolidation. Reporting in 2025 described hub consolidation, five-day in-office expectations and relocation or severance choices for some managers, alongside a chief executive message emphasising capability, contribution and commitment over tenure. [reported]

Benefit fields not publicly quantified

The India health insurance carrier and sum insured, the India family floater and group term life amounts, the exact India earned, sick and casual leave day counts, food coupons, cab facilities and phone or internet allowances, the National Pension System employer rate, the AT&T-specific Australian private health cover and enhanced leave, the United Kingdom pension enhancement and private medical cover, the United States plan carrier and employer premium share as a single universal percentage, and any sabbatical policy are all recorded as not publicly disclosed rather than estimated. AT&T's plan details also vary by legal entity, bargaining status and employment class within a single country.


Performance Review & Pay Progression

AT&T's executive performance process is unusually transparent and its employee performance process is almost entirely undisclosed. The proxy publishes annual incentive goals, payout curves and three-year long-term metric outcomes for named executives, while the rating scale, calibration rules and merit matrix that govern everyone else appear in no public source.

Not publicly disclosed

There is no published companywide performance rating scale, rating labels or calibration percentage.
There is no disclosed forced distribution or bell curve, and no evidence either way that one exists.
No rating-specific annual increment matrix and no promotion hike percentage are published.
A single global merit-cycle month is not disclosed. Named-executive base-salary actions in the 2026 proxy were effective 1 March, which is an executive-calendar clue rather than a universal employee cycle.
Global probation and confirmation rules, including the India confirmation timeline, are not disclosed.
No formal difference between the individual contributor and management review processes is published.
No companywide lateral-hire premium or internal-promotion discount is disclosed, so posted ranges set external guardrails without revealing internal placement.
Employee attrition is not disclosed. Telecom customer churn metrics are a different measure and must not be substituted.
No country-by-band adjusted pay-gap table appears in the reviewed human capital or sustainability material.

Modeled promotion planning timeline

BandYears to next scopePromotion hikeStatus
B0Contract step increases or a move into B1 professional rolesNot disclosedModeled planning interval
B11–3 years to B2 for an 8 to 20 percent modeled increaseNot disclosedModeled planning interval
B22–4 years to B3 for an 8 to 18 percent modeled increaseNot disclosedModeled planning interval
B32–5 years to B4 for an 8 to 18 percent modeled increaseNot disclosedModeled planning interval
B43–6 years to M1 for a 10 to 20 percent modeled increaseNot disclosedModeled planning interval
M13–5 years to M2 for a 10 to 20 percent modeled increaseNot disclosedModeled planning interval
M23–6 years to M3 for a 10 to 25 percent modeled increaseNot disclosedModeled planning interval
M3Opportunity based; progression above director is not publicly disclosedNot disclosedModeled planning interval
M4Opportunity based; not publicly disclosedNot disclosedModeled planning interval
M5Not publicly disclosedNot disclosedModeled planning interval
M6Not publicly disclosedNot disclosedModeled planning interval
M7Board and committee appointmentNot disclosedModeled planning interval
CEOBoard appointmentNot disclosedModeled planning interval
BoardAnnual re-electionNot disclosedModeled planning interval

Collective bargaining creates a parallel and much more visible progression system for the roughly 43 percent of employees it covers. A Communications Workers of America agreement reported in May 2025 for the Southwest included a 5 percent increase in 2025, 3.25 percent in 2026, 3 percent in 2027 and 3.25 percent in 2028, for 15.29 percent compounded growth plus a ratification bonus. October 2024 agreements covering roughly 23,000 employees included minimum compounded wage growth of about 15 percent over four years in the West and more than 19 percent over five years in the Southeast. Nothing comparable is published for non-bargained employees.

Pay progression evidence

Modeled progression, not AT&T policy: B1 to B2 typically takes 1 to 3 years for an 8 to 20 percent increase; B2 to B3 takes 2 to 4 years for 8 to 18 percent; B3 to B4 takes 2 to 5 years for 8 to 18 percent; B4 to M1 takes 3 to 6 years for 10 to 20 percent, and the move is not automatic; M1 to M2 takes 3 to 5 years for 10 to 20 percent; and M2 to M3 takes 3 to 6 years for 10 to 25 percent, which is also where equity eligibility starts to become meaningful. Above director, progression is opportunity, succession and performance driven and no timing or increase is publicly disclosed. Older anonymous employee reviews mentioning 10 to 15 percent hikes are too stale and inconsistent to treat as current evidence.


H-1B / LCA Visa Footprint — United States

AT&T sponsors a steady but modest H-1B population concentrated in technical roles at Plano, Dallas, Atlanta, Bothell and Middletown. Labour condition application wages are proffered base salary only, so they exclude any bonus, commission and the selective equity that senior managers receive, and they should never be compared directly with a total compensation figure.

FY2025 certified applications
511
Ellis reports 511 filings with 507 certified, 1 denied and 3 withdrawn. H1BGrader separately reports 546 certified plus 26 certified-withdrawn on a different record definition.
FY2025 median wage
$150,000
The Ellis figure. H1BData.info reports $165,000 across 506 records and H1BGrader $163,400 for FY2025, so the spread across aggregators is roughly $15,000.
FY2025 average proffered wage
$168,548
MyVisaJobs reports this across 575 filings. An average is not comparable with a median and sits above every median in the set.
FY2026 snapshot
$166,902
H1BGrader's FY2026 median across 340 certified records in the surfaced snapshot; Ellis captured 262 FY2026 filings certified to date. Both are partial-year.

Dataset summary

DatasetResultInterpretation
Ellis visa sponsor profile511 FY2025 filings at a $150,000 medianAlso reports 604 FY2024 filings with 602 certified, 382 FY2023 filings all certified, and 262 FY2026 filings certified to date.
H1BData.info 2025 records506 records at a $165,000 medianUses different deduplication and filing-date methodology, which explains both the lower count and the higher median against Ellis.
H1BGrader FY2025546 certified records at a $163,400 median26 certified-withdrawn, 3 withdrawn and 1 denied. Certification share is about 99.8 percent if the denominator is certified plus denied and excludes withdrawals.
MyVisaJobs FY2025575 filings at a $168,548 averageThe only average in the set. It cannot be reconciled with the medians reported elsewhere and is shown separately rather than blended.
H1BVisaJobs multi-year city slices1,742 records across the five largest worksitesCovers FY2021 to FY2026 for Plano, Dallas, Alpharetta and Middletown and FY2022 to FY2026 for Bothell, so the counts are multi-year and cannot be compared with single-year totals.
H1BData.info 2025 city slicesPlano $162,498 and Dallas $166,958Atlanta was $142,956 across 74 records and Alpharetta $151,675 across 43. The 25th and 75th percentiles were not published for these city summaries.

City-level H-1B wage history

CityP25MedianP75Records
Plano, Texas
The largest worksite by record count and the location with the strongest posted-range evidence. The 2025-only slice shows a higher $162,498 median across 215 records.
$144K$155,000$168K799
Dallas, Texas
Headquarters worksite. The 2025-only slice shows the highest city median in the dataset at $166,958 across 73 records.
$142K$156,000$172K339
Alpharetta, Georgia
The lowest median of the five major worksites, which is a role-mix effect as much as a geographic one. The 2025-only slice reports $151,675 across 43 records.
$140K$151,000$165K238
Middletown, New Jersey
The highest multi-year median in the sample, reflecting a network and technical role concentration rather than a general New Jersey premium.
$156K$172,000$190K186
Bothell, Washington
Covers FY2022 to FY2026 rather than FY2021 onwards, so its record count is not directly comparable with the other four cities.
$157K$169,000$190K180

All-years aggregates. P25/P75 are rounded reconstruction values marked modeled; medians and record counts are the stronger fields.

Selected title / worksite records

TitleWorksiteProffered wageNotes
Associate Director, Data SciencePlano, TexasAbout $208,600 certifiedOne of several associate director and technical leadership records above $200,000 in the 2025 filings.
Director, Digital EngineeringUnited States, 2025 filings$265,000 certifiedThe highest single certified wage surfaced in the research and consistent with the top of the posted director range of $316,000 base.
Principal System EngineeringUnited States, 2025 filingsAbout $198,000 to $210,000Sits inside the $155.4k to $261.1k posted base range for the same title, which is a useful cross-check on the B4 anchor.
Senior Software EngineeringUnited States, 2025 filingsRoughly $125,000 to $165,000Brackets the $148,000 B3 anchor median and the $118.8k to $178.2k Plano posted range.
Principal Data and AI rolesUnited States, 2025 filingsHigh $100,000sConsistent with the B4 lead and principal band rather than with the management ladder.
Assistant Vice President and Associate Director, TechnologyUnited States, 2025 filingsAbove $200,000 certifiedThese are individual role wages and do not establish a universal band for the M2 or M4 tiers.

Reading the data correctly

  • Labour condition application wages are proffered base salary. They exclude bonus, commission and the selective equity that mid-level managers and above receive.
  • Petition count in most public salary sites is actually a labour condition application or wage-record count, and should not be presented as approved petitions.
  • An approval rate cannot be responsibly calculated from certification alone. A true analysis requires receipt-level petition data and consistent employer-entity matching.
  • The five aggregators disagree on counts and medians because they use different legal entities, periods, deduplication rules and status categories. This report preserves each figure separately rather than averaging them.
  • The city percentile table is multi-year, running FY2021 to FY2026 for four cities and FY2022 to FY2026 for Bothell, so it cannot be compared with the single-year company totals.

Key Nuances & Insights

01There is no public universal grade map

AT&T exposes titles and role-specific posted pay ranges, not a single global ladder. The B0 to B4 and M1 to M7 codes here are a normalization layer for comparison and would be wrong to quote back as internal AT&T codes in a negotiation.

02Equity eligibility is far broader than equity participation

Roughly 75,000 management employees are legally eligible under the 2026 Incentive Plan, but AT&T told stockholders that awards were expected generally for about 3,400 mid-level-and-above managers. Reading eligibility as entitlement overstates the package by an order of magnitude.

03The deferral plan is not an employee stock purchase plan

The Stock Purchase and Deferral Plan is a selective nonqualified deferral arrangement for certain management and highly compensated employees. For those who qualify, a 20 percent immediately vested stock match is better than a typical purchase discount; for everyone else it does not exist.

04Executive pay is a three-year performance instrument

Salary was about 8 percent of the chief executive's 2025 reported total and stock awards about 65 percent. AT&T reported 91 percent of the target package at risk, and the $19.5 million long-term target was more than eight times base salary.

05United States pay transparency is role driven, not band driven

Posted ranges are strong evidence for a specific job in a specific state and weak evidence for a universal internal grade. The Plano senior specialist range of $118.8k to $178.2k is real; a companywide B3 band is not published anywhere.

06Union and non-union pay systems coexist

About 43 percent of employees were union represented at the end of 2025. Contractual wage ladders, overtime, differentials and negotiated multi-year increases make frontline progression fundamentally unlike corporate merit pay, and the bargained schedules are more transparent than the merit ones.

07India pay arbitrage is level sensitive

Observed India technical and professional compensation runs at roughly 17 to 25 percent of the United States figure in dollar terms and rises towards 32 percent at officer level, so a single country multiplier is misleading. Reported India software engineering packages of about $18,000 to $46,000 also reflect different title and seniority mixes.

08Mexico is the second-largest workforce and the least documented

AT&T disclosed 15,481 Mexican employees at 1 October 2025, more than three times the India count, yet no Mexican salary band, benefit plan or incentive structure appears in any reviewed source. The Mexican rows here are entirely modeled.

09United States technical hubs carry real city premiums

Multi-year visa medians range from about $151,000 in Alpharetta to $172,000 in Middletown, with Bothell at $169,000. Some of that spread is occupational mix rather than geography, which is why the model uses separate city factors by seniority.

10Most 2026 insider dispositions are not sales

Every disposition in the Form 4 record above is tax withholding on a settlement or automatic benefit-plan activity. The chief executive surrendered 301,913 of 767,250 settled performance shares to cover tax, and that says nothing about his view of the stock.

11Global executive rows need currency caution

Named-executive compensation is a United States and global disclosure. Showing it in rupees, pesos or pounds is a currency conversion, not evidence that the same role is locally hired at that amount anywhere outside Dallas.

12Headcount is falling while incentive payouts stay above target

The workforce fell from 160,700 in January 2023 to 133,030 at the end of 2025 and 130,870 by mid-2026, while named-executive short-term incentives paid 115, 107 and 112 percent of target across the same window. The two dynamics coexist and should be presented separately rather than as cause and effect.

Research control

AT&T's chief executive pay sits fourth of five in this comparison set, below T-Mobile US, Comcast and Verizon and far above Charter, though every peer figure is distorted by a transition or a one-time award. Its 215 to 1 ratio is a function of an unusually high median employee at $139,026, which reflects a heavily unionised, largely United States workforce rather than restraint at the top. On the employee side the B0 to B4 ladder tracks the telecom market rather than the large-cap software market, and the absence of routine equity below management is the single largest structural difference from a technology peer at the same base level.

Evidence classification

LabelMeaningExamples and permitted use
VerifiedAn SEC filing, an official AT&T disclosure or careers page, a current AT&T job posting or a government rule.Executive pay, equity plans, board compensation, headcount, union share, posted base ranges, statutory benefits and foreign exchange rates.
ReportedA named third-party dataset with observable records, chiefly Levels.fyi, Glassdoor, AmbitionBox and the visa wage aggregators.The B0 to B2 anchor medians, the India and Bratislava observations, and the H-1B wage distributions.
ModeledThe Dallas anchor multiplied by a city calibration factor for that seniority and foreign exchange, inside a planning envelope.Every city without a direct observation, and the M1, M4, M5 and M6 band rows.
Not publicly disclosedNo source in either research bundle supports a figure.Recorded as such rather than estimated.

Explicit “Not publicly disclosed” index

Official global band identifiers and any title-to-grade mapping
Salary range minimum, midpoint and maximum as a companywide schedule
Target bonus matrix below the named-executive tier
Employee equity grant matrix by band and country, and the minimum eligible title
Post-effective utilisation percentage for the 2026 Incentive Plan and the deferral plan
City-by-city employee headcount in every country
Merit increase percentage, rating-to-hike matrix and the global effective date
Promotion hike matrix and time-in-band rules
Compensation for vice presidents, regional presidents and country heads who are not named executives
Any lateral-hire premium against internal promotees at the same title
Sales quota, commission rate, accelerator and draw structures
Employee attrition rate on any basis comparable with peer disclosures
India health insurer, sum insured, leave day counts and allowance policy
Country-by-band adjusted pay-gap analysis

Known gaps and diligence before relying on a cell

  1. 1The two bundles disagree on H-1B counts and medians. Ellis reports 511 FY2025 filings at a $150,000 median, H1BData.info 506 records at $165,000, H1BGrader 546 certified at $163,400 and MyVisaJobs 575 at a $168,548 average. This report preserves every figure separately because the aggregators use different legal entities, periods and status categories.
  2. 2City-level H-1B percentiles come from a multi-year H1BVisaJobs slice covering FY2021 to FY2026, while the second bundle carries single-year 2025 city medians of $162,498 for Plano, $166,958 for Dallas, $142,956 for Atlanta and $151,675 for Alpharetta with the quartiles unpublished. The two cannot be merged, so the table uses the multi-year slice and the single-year values are recorded in the dataset notes.
  3. 3The bundles disagree on the equity pool measurement. One reports 29,731,233 shares available under the 2018 plan at 28 February 2026, the other approximately 41 million shares authorized for future grant under all AT&T stock plans at 31 December 2025. Both are quoted with their own date and basis rather than reconciled.
  4. 4The bundles disagree on the insider trade record. One shows a Desroches withholding of 52,252.475 shares at $28.98 on 10 March 2026, the other a withholding of 10,504 shares at $28.80 on 13 February 2026 alongside a 28,389-share restricted stock unit vest. Both appear in the table because they are separate events on separate dates.
  5. 5The reference share price differs between bundles at $25.62 for the 25 August 2026 quote and $25.69 for the 24 August 2026 close. This report standardises on $25.62 and notes that the orientation values on zero-price grant lines shift slightly with the choice.
  6. 6Lori Lee's filed 2025 salary of $875,000 sits below the $900,000 base used in her short-term incentive target calculation, so base pay and target base are not the same number for that row.
  7. 7The vice president and senior vice president rows are entirely modeled. AT&T publishes no compensation table for either layer, and the modeled envelopes are calibrated against the filed named-executive long-term targets rather than against any disclosed band.
  8. 8AT&T publishes no geographic revenue split in either bundle, so this report carries no regional revenue panel and uses the disclosed country workforce counts as its only geographic anchor.
  9. 9No companywide 2025 or 2026 salary hike percentage, salary freeze, pay cut or off-cycle correction programme was located in any source. Workforce reductions and hub consolidation are separate from a companywide salary action and should not be read as one.

FX rates used — 1 USD equals, snapshot 2026-08-24

95.774733
INR
1.398574
AUD
0.733696
GBP
0.857291
EUR
16.966447
MXN
20.658702
CZK
1.270701
SGD
7.836194
HKD
2.998337
ILS
1.679118
NZD
3.6725
AED
1.384224
CAD
61.722985
PHP
159.189325
JPY
5.147386
BRL

Single-date conversion layer for comparability; it ignores payroll-date FX, tax, purchasing power, benefits valuation and hedging. Compensation intelligence, not legal, tax, investment, immigration or employment advice.

Source register — 16 sources

DEF 14A 2026AT&T 2026 Definitive Proxy Statement · United States Securities and Exchange Commission · 2026-03-23. Executive compensation, equity plan terms, eligibility and reserves, director pay, the CEO pay ratio and the short-term incentive payout curve.
8-K May 2026AT&T 2026 Annual Meeting Results on Form 8-K · United States Securities and Exchange Commission · 2026-05-14. Approval of the 2026 Incentive Plan and the Stock Purchase and Deferral Plan restatement.
10-K 2025AT&T 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K · United States Securities and Exchange Commission · 2026-02-01. Headcount, union representation share, revenue, equity plan share availability and global risk disclosures.
DEF 14A 2025AT&T 2025 Definitive Proxy Statement · United States Securities and Exchange Commission · 2025-04-04. 2024 short-term incentive payout, 2024 chief executive compensation, median employee compensation and the pay ratio.
DEF 14A 2024AT&T 2024 Definitive Proxy Statement · United States Securities and Exchange Commission · 2024-04-03. 2023 short-term incentive payout, the 2021 to 2023 performance-share outcome and the 2023 pay ratio.
Forms 4Section 16 filings for AT&T insiders · United States Securities and Exchange Commission · 2026-04-30. Performance-share settlements, restricted stock unit conversions and grants, tax withholding and benefit-plan acquisitions.
Form 11-KAT&T Savings and Security Plan annual report · United States Securities and Exchange Commission · 2026-06-30. Participant and employer contributions and the stock ownership component inside the qualified retirement plan.
AT&T CareersAT&T careers benefits pages and current job postings · AT&T Inc. · 2026-08-26. Posted base salary ranges for senior specialist, lead, principal, associate director and director roles, and United States benefit descriptions including the 401(k) match, vacation days and learning pathways.
AT&T AffiliatesAT&T global affiliates list and office footprint · AT&T Inc. · 2026-03-31. Verification that every city in this report is a confirmed AT&T corporate entity or office location.
Levels.fyiLevels.fyi AT&T salary records · Levels.fyi · 2026-08-26. United States software engineering anchor observations, India package observations and the crowdsourced vesting clue.
Glassdoor and AmbitionBoxAT&T salary submissions across markets · Glassdoor and AmbitionBox · 2026-08-26. India, Australia, Mexico, United Kingdom, Czech, Singapore and Hong Kong role observations, all flagged for small sample size.
H-1B extractsEllis, H1BData.info, H1BGrader, MyVisaJobs and H1BVisaJobs AT&T Services extracts · Third-party Department of Labor aggregators · 2026-08-26. Annual filing counts, certification outcomes, wage medians, city percentiles and job-title examples.
Statutory rulesEPFO India, Fair Work Ombudsman Australia, UK Government, Inland Revenue New Zealand and national social insurance rules · National governments and regulators · 2026-08-26. Statutory benefit baselines for India, Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan, the Philippines, the United Arab Emirates, Israel, Canada, Mexico and Brazil.
News and unionReuters, Business Insider and Communications Workers of America reporting · News organisations and the Communications Workers of America · 2026-07-10. Union wage agreements, the proposed pension litigation settlement, workforce reduction reporting and hub consolidation context.
FX snapshotXe historical currency table for USD · Xe · 2026-08-24. Every local currency conversion in this report.
Peer proxiesVerizon, T-Mobile US, Comcast and Charter Communications proxy statements · United States Securities and Exchange Commission · 2026-04-30. Peer chief executive compensation comparison and transition context.

Recent News & Workforce Trend

AT&T's 2026 has been dominated by a finance leadership transition, a new equity plan and a proposed pension settlement rather than by any companywide pay action. No verified universal salary increase, freeze or cut was announced in any reviewed source.

160,700
31 Jan 2023 employees
The starting point of a sustained multi-year reduction.
149,900
31 Jan 2024 employees
Down 10,800 employees, a 6.7 percent reduction year on year.
140,990
31 Dec 2024 employees
Down a further 8,910 employees, a 5.9 percent reduction.
133,030
31 Dec 2025 employees
Down 7,960 employees, a 5.6 percent reduction, with roughly 43 percent union represented.
130,870
30 Jun 2026 employees
Down 4.9 percent year on year in the second-quarter selected data.

The workforce has fallen by more than 29,000 people since January 2023, a reduction of about 19 percent, while named-executive incentives paid above target in each of the last three years. AT&T does not disclose employee attrition on any basis comparable with peer reporting, and customer churn is a different metric entirely. City-level headcount is not published in any country, so the only geographic signal in the filings is the 1 October 2025 country split of 106,871 in the United States, 15,481 in Mexico, 4,115 in India and 4,640 elsewhere.

10 Jul 2026
Proposed $184.1 million pension litigation settlement

The proposed settlement involves roughly 300,000 current and former employees and remains subject to court process. It is a material retirement-benefit development rather than a change to current pay.

Reuters
6 Jul 2026
Chief financial officer succession announced

Jennifer Biry became Deputy Chief Financial Officer and is scheduled to succeed Pascal Desroches on 1 January 2027, with Desroches expected to retire on 31 December 2026. Her future compensation was not yet determinable.

AT&T leadership announcement
30 Jun 2026
Second-quarter headcount falls to 130,870

A 4.9 percent year-on-year decline, continuing the reduction from 133,030 at the end of 2025 and affecting the labour cost base and internal mobility.

AT&T second-quarter 2026 selected data
14 May 2026
Stockholders approve the 2026 Incentive Plan and the deferral plan restatement

The plan authorizes up to 130 million shares and replaces the 2018 plan for new grants. The Stock Purchase and Deferral Plan restatement takes effect on 1 January 2027 and removes option grants entirely.

Form 8-K and annual meeting results
23 Mar 2026
2025 executive compensation disclosed

Chief executive total compensation of $29,906,872 against a $139,026 median employee, a ratio of 215 to 1, with the named-executive short-term incentive certified at 112 percent of target.

2026 proxy statement
13 Feb 2026
First tranche of 2025 restricted stock units vests

One third of the 2025 named-executive awards converted, with roughly 37 percent of the chief executive's tranche surrendered immediately as tax withholding.

SEC Forms 4
29 Jan 2026
2023 to 2025 performance-share cycle settles

The cycle certified at 124 percent of target on adjusted earnings per share growth of 128 percent and return on invested capital of 120 percent, and realized 156 percent of target value after share-price movement.

2026 proxy statement and SEC Forms 4
31 Dec 2025
Global headcount falls to 133,030

Down from 140,990 a year earlier, with roughly 43 percent of the remaining workforce covered by collective bargaining.

2025 Form 10-K
15 Aug 2025
Market-based culture message and hub consolidation

Chief executive messaging emphasised capability, contribution and commitment over tenure. Reporting described hub consolidation, five-day office expectations and relocation or severance choices for some managers.

AT&T chief executive memo and press reporting
11 May 2025
Southwest union wage agreement begins

The agreement includes a 5 percent increase in 2025, 3.25 percent in 2026, 3 percent in 2027 and 3.25 percent in 2028, for 15.29 percent compounded growth plus a ratification bonus.

Communications Workers of America District 6
1 Oct 2024
Large union agreements ratified for roughly 23,000 employees

Minimum compounded wage growth of about 15 percent over four years in the West and more than 19 percent over five years in the Southeast, a far more visible pay schedule than anything published for non-bargained staff.

Reuters and the Communications Workers of America
Last updated 2026-08-27